instruct 基本解释

vt. 教, 教育, 命令, 通知
[法] 托办, 指导, 指示

instruct 词性变化

过去分词:instructed 过去式:instructed 现在分词:instructing 第三人称单数:instructs

中文词源

instruct 指示，吩咐

in-,进入，使，-struct,建造，建设，词源同structure,destruct.引申词义教导，训练，指示，吩咐等。词义演变比较inform.

同词根

词根：instruct

1、instruction n. 授课；教诲；传授的或获得的知识，课程；[计算机科学]指令

2、instructor n. 指导者，教师

3、instructional a. 教学的, 教育的

4、instructive a. 有益的, 增进知识的

词组短语

1、instruct sb to do sth 提示某人做某事, 命令某人做某事

2、instruct in 向…讲授…

instruct 用法和例句

1、To instruct and admonish subordinates

训饬下属

2、instruct sb about his duties

向某人交待其责任

3、instruct a class, recruits, etc

教某班级, 训练新兵。

4、Instruct client to cough forcefully.

指导病人用力咳嗽。

5、Instruct client to take a deep breath.

嘱病人深吸一口气。

6、To instruct or urge authoritatively command.

指示, 要求命令。

7、My job is to instruct her in English.

我得工作是教她英语。

8、Instruct the schedule to each process.

给各工序下达生产计划。

9、I could instruct him just as well as you.

我可以和你一样指导他。

10、I certainly was difficult to instruct.

我肯定是比较难于教诲的。

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